Cyprus is a treasure trove of archaeological wonders, with a rich history that dates back thousands of years. From ancient ruins to medieval castles, the island is home to a wide variety of archaeological sites that offer a glimpse into the island’s past.
Here are some of the top archaeological wonders to explore in Cyprus:
1. Kourion archaeological Site
Kourion: Located on a cliff overlooking the sea, Kourion was an important city in ancient Cyprus. Visitors can explore the impressive theater, which dates back to the 2nd century AD, and the stunning mosaics that decorate the House of Eustolios. You can learn more about Kourion Archaelogical site here.
2. Paphos Archaeological Park
This park is home to an impressive collection of ancient ruins, including the House of Dionysus, which features some of the finest preserved mosaics in the world, and the Tombs of the Kings, a necropolis that dates back to the Hellenistic period.
3. Choirokoitia Archaeological Site
This Neolithic settlement is one of the best-preserved in the eastern Mediterranean, and offers a glimpse into the lives of the island’s earliest inhabitants. Visitors can explore the circular houses and stone walls that date back to the 7th millennium BC. To learn more about Choirokitia Archaeological Site click here.
4. Kolossi Castle
Built in the 15th century by the Knights Templar, this castle is an impressive example of medieval architecture. Visitors can explore the castle’s towers, ramparts, and dungeons, and learn about the history of the castle and its importance in the Middle Ages. To learn more about Kolossi Castle click here.
5. Paphos Castle
Paphos Castle is a medieval fortress located in the harbor of Paphos, Cyprus. Originally built in the 13th century by the Lusignans, it was later dismantled by the Venetians and rebuilt by the Ottomans in the 16th century. The castle played an important role in defending the harbor and the surrounding area from invading forces throughout its history. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and houses a small museum that showcases the history of the castle and the surrounding area. Visitors can also enjoy stunning views of the sea and the surrounding coastline from the castle’s ramparts. To learn about Paphos Castle click here.
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